@article{Koch2013,

title = {At Low SNR, Asymmetric Quantizers are Better},

author = {Tobias Koch and Amos Lapidoth},

url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=6545291},

issn = {0018-9448},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

journal = {IEEE Transactions on Information Theory},

volume = {59},

number = {9},

pages = {5421--5445},

abstract = {We study the capacity of the discrete-time Gaussian channel when its output is quantized with a 1-bit quantizer. We focus on the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime, where communication at very low spectral efficiencies takes place. In this regime, a symmetric threshold quantizer is known to reduce channel capacity by a factor of 2/$pi$, i.e., to cause an asymptotic power loss of approximately 2 dB. Here, it is shown that this power loss can be avoided by using asymmetric threshold quantizers and asymmetric signaling constellations. To avoid this power loss, flash-signaling input distributions are essential. Consequently, 1-bit output quantization of the Gaussian channel reduces spectral efficiency. Threshold quantizers are not only asymptotically optimal: at every fixed SNR, a threshold quantizer maximizes capacity among all 1-bit output quantizers. The picture changes on the Rayleigh-fading channel. In the noncoherent case, a 1-bit output quantizer causes an unavoidable low-SNR asymptotic power loss. In the coherent case, however, this power loss is avoidable provided that we allow the quantizer to depend on the fading level.},

keywords = {1-bit quantizer, asymmetric signaling constellation, asymmetric threshold quantizers, asymptotic power loss, Capacity per unit energy, channel capacity, discrete-time Gaussian channel, flash-signaling input distribution, Gaussian channel, Gaussian channels, low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), quantisation (signal), quantization, Rayleigh channels, Rayleigh-fading channel, signal-to-noise ratio, SNR, spectral efficiency},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Bravo-Santos2013,

title = {Polar Codes for Gaussian Degraded Relay Channels},

author = {\'{A}ngel M Bravo-Santos},

url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6412681},

issn = {1089-7798},

year  = {2013},

date = {2013-01-01},

journal = {IEEE Communications Letters},

volume = {17},

number = {2},

pages = {365--368},

publisher = {IEEE},

abstract = {In this paper we apply polar codes for the Gaussian degraded relay channel. We study the conditions to be satisfied by the codes and provide an efficient method for constructing them. The relay-destination link is special because the noise is the sum of two components: the Gaussian noise and the signals from the source. We study this link and provide the log-likelihood expression to be used by the polar code detector. We perform simulations of the channel and the results show that polar codes of high rate and large codeword length are closer to the theoretical limit than other good codes.},

keywords = {channel capacity, Channel Coding, Decoding, Encoding, Gaussian channels, Gaussian degraded relay channel, Gaussian noise, Gaussian-degraded relay channels, log-likelihood expression, Markov coding, Noise, parity check codes, polar code detector, polar codes, relay-destination link, Relays, Vectors},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Koch2010a,

title = {Gaussian Fading Is the Worst Fading},

author = {Tobias Koch and Amos Lapidoth},

url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=5429105},

issn = {0018-9448},

year  = {2010},

date = {2010-01-01},

journal = {IEEE Transactions on Information Theory},

volume = {56},

number = {3},

pages = {1158--1165},

abstract = {The capacity of peak-power limited, single-antenna, noncoherent, flat-fading channels with memory is considered. The emphasis is on the capacity pre-log, i.e., on the limiting ratio of channel capacity to the logarithm of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), as the SNR tends to infinity. It is shown that, among all stationary and ergodic fading processes of a given spectral distribution function and whose law has no mass point at zero, the Gaussian process gives rise to the smallest pre-log. The assumption that the law of the fading process has no mass point at zero is essential in the sense that there exist stationary and ergodic fading processes whose law has a mass point at zero and that give rise to a smaller pre-log than the Gaussian process of equal spectral distribution function. An extension of these results to multiple-input single-output (MISO) fading channels with memory is also presented.},

keywords = {Additive noise, channel capacity, channels with memory, Distribution functions, ergodic fading processes, Fading, fading channels, flat fading, flat-fading channel capacity, Gaussian channels, Gaussian fading, Gaussian processes, H infinity control, high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), Information technology, information theory, multiple-input single-output fading channels, multiplexing gain, noncoherent, noncoherent channel capacity, peak-power limited channel capacity, Signal to noise ratio, signal-to-noise ratio, single-antenna channel capacity, spectral distribution function, time-selective, Transmitters},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{Perez-Cruz2010a,

title = {MIMO Gaussian Channels With Arbitrary Inputs: Optimal Precoding and Power Allocation},

author = {Fernando Perez-Cruz and Miguel R D Rodrigues and Sergio Verdu},

url = {http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=5429131},

issn = {0018-9448},

year  = {2010},

date = {2010-01-01},

journal = {IEEE Transactions on Information Theory},

volume = {56},

number = {3},

pages = {1070--1084},

abstract = {In this paper, we investigate the linear precoding and power allocation policies that maximize the mutual information for general multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) Gaussian channels with arbitrary input distributions, by capitalizing on the relationship between mutual information and minimum mean-square error (MMSE). The optimal linear precoder satisfies a fixed-point equation as a function of the channel and the input constellation. For non-Gaussian inputs, a nondiagonal precoding matrix in general increases the information transmission rate, even for parallel noninteracting channels. Whenever precoding is precluded, the optimal power allocation policy also satisfies a fixed-point equation; we put forth a generalization of the mercury/waterfilling algorithm, previously proposed for parallel noninterfering channels, in which the mercury level accounts not only for the non-Gaussian input distributions, but also for the interference among inputs.},

keywords = {Collaborative work, Equations, fixed-point equation, Gaussian channels, Gaussian noise channels, Gaussian processes, Government, Interference, linear precoding, matrix algebra, mean square error methods, mercury-waterfilling algorithm, MIMO, MIMO communication, MIMO Gaussian channel, minimum mean-square error, minimum mean-square error (MMSE), multiple-input-multiple-output channel, multiple-input\textendashmultiple-output (MIMO) systems, Mutual information, nondiagonal precoding matrix, optimal linear precoder, optimal power allocation policy, optimal precoding, optimum power allocation, Phase shift keying, precoding, Quadrature amplitude modulation, Telecommunications, waterfilling},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}